Te Hiku: A Word about Covid-19
Chala Chase • December 31, 2020

Te Hiku Iwi Development Trust  Coronavirus  Staff  Safety  Plan

He Taonga Nui Te Tūpato


Tēnā koutou katoa,


At Te Hiku Iwi Development Trust we are mindful of the impact that the Coronavirus [ COVID-19] will be having on all our whānau, marae, hapū and communities. Despite all of the uncertainty one thing is certain, we are all going to be impacted significantly over the next few years so we need to be mindful and conscious of our practice.


Here is our advice for coping with the threat – some of this information is taken from the latest notices supplied by the Northland District Health Board.


As you’ll all realise, the situation is very fast moving and fluid. It is sensible to look at what has happened in some of the worst affected countries and take precautions to minimise the effects of the virus infecting our communities. We are asking that everyone does all that we can to collectively reduce rates of infection. Prevention is the best thing that we can do in the next couple of weeks and months. Prepare but do not panic.


As you may already know, some straightforward tried and true strategies relating to personal hygiene are very important. Please remember - 


  • Hand hygiene is important
  • Covering your mouth when you sneeze with your arm/elbow 
  • Ensuring you keep social distance


Symptoms 

If you or your whānau have any of the following symptoms, please call Healthline on 0800 358 5453 immediately and contact your line manager: 


  • Cough 
  • High temperature (at least 38°C) 
  • Shortness of breath 


Having these symptoms doesn’t mean you have the virus, but if you do display these signs please self-isolate by staying at home, contact the Healthline. All people with symptoms should work from home as much as is possible. 


A reminder to ourselves on how Coronavirus or COVID-19 spreads

 

  • COVID-19, like the flu, can be spread from person to person. When a person who has COVID-19 coughs, sneezes or talks, they may spread droplets containing the virus a short distance, which quickly settle on surrounding surfaces.
  • You may get infected by the virus if you touch those surfaces or objects and then touch your mouth, nose or eyes.
  • That’s why it’s really important to use good hygiene, regularly wash and thoroughly dry your hands, and use good cough etiquette.


Preventing its Spread

  • Cough or sneeze into your elbow or by covering your mouth and nose with tissues.
  • Put used tissues in the bin or a bag immediately.
  • Wash your hands with soap and water often (for at least 20 seconds).
  • Try to avoid close contact with people who are unwell.
  • Don’t touch your eyes, nose or mouth if your hands are not clean.
  • Avoid personal contact, such as kissing, sharing cups or food with sick people.
  • Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces and objects, such as doorknobs and tabletops.
  • Stay home if you feel unwell.
  • Good nutrition and rest will assist with resilience to infection.
  • Call Healthline on 0800 358 5453 if you have any symptoms or have been in close contact with someone confirmed with COVID-19.


Most importantly this virus is unprecedented: It is okay to not be okay


Impacts on tikanga practices

It’s for each marae and hapū to decide and uphold their tikanga.  THIDT staff have adopted a ‘personal rahui’ tikanga, especially in the workplace during hui, pōwhiri etc. This means refraining from: 


  • Hongi 
  • Kihikihi
  • Hariru 
  • Awhiawhi 


Whānau Gatherings – Hura Kohatu/ Tangi/ Mārena/ other events


  • First and foremost, if whānau members are unwell, they should stay away from events.
  • Secondly, Marae may need to alter pōwhiri by suspending normal tikanga/ kawa. 
  • We recommend serious consideration be given to, limiting or stopping hariru, hongi and kihikihi. These variations will help to prevent the movement of this illness through our communities.
  • When it comes to the above points, Koroheke/Kuia may choose to temporarily dispense with selected parts of tikanga. The temporary suspension of tikanga has happened previously.
  • Regarding Tangihanga.  Consider having the coffin closed to prevent droplets landing on cloth and then spreading the illness. 
  • Please disinfect all surfaces regularly (but not the tūpāpaku).
  • As per the Ministry of Health advice, if you are unable to use liquid sanitizers, washing hands with soap and water for 20 seconds or more is an effective way to maintain hygiene. 
  • Also limiting and/or stopping these events may have to be considered on a case by case basis and subject to what comes out nationally.  As the Prime Minister has given notice about large gatherings involving more than 500 people, we recommend large hui be postponed as a precaution.



Some ideas that others are using and that could be discussed with whanau and marae, koroheke/kuia and ngā Minita ō ngā Hāhī are as follows:


Keeping hand sanitiser at gateways to marae, churches and urupā.

  • Placing panui at the gate or in the Marae notifying that due to Covid-19 normal tikanga of hongi, kihi and/or awhiawhi are not being done. 
  • Placing pānui at the gate or in the Marae notifying that due to Covid-19 there is a closed rather than an open coffin.
  • Kaikorero should mention these tikanga changes during mihimihi. 
  • The Northland District Health Board is establishing a Northland Incident Management Team (IMT). They will be part of a plan to assist Primary Care organisations to ensure we can cope with the numbers of community tests required, and where possible ensure that our Emergency Departments and General Practices are not swamped. The Incident Management Team and NDHB will be establishing up to 8 Community Based Testing Centres around Northland and these should be operational by Wednesday. 


The Symptoms again.

If you or your whānau have any of the following symptoms, please call Healthline on 0800 358 5453 immediately and contact your line manager: 


  • Cough 
  • High temperature (at least 38°C) 
  • Shortness of breath 


Having these symptoms doesn’t mean you have the virus, but if you do display these signs please self-isolate by staying at home and work from home as much as is possible. 


Hygiene again

Follow these basic principles: 


  • Wash hands thoroughly; using soap and water is best 
  • Use hand sanitiser or antiseptic wipes when necessary
  • Ensure that all ‘high touch’ surfaces are cleaned appropriately. 
  • Get influenza injections when they are available next month.


Here are some other guidelines:


  • Seek information updates at specific times during the day once or twice.   The sudden and near-constant stream of news reports can make people worried. 
  • Feeling stressed is an experience that you and many of your whanau are likely going through. It is normal to be feeling this way in the current situation.
  • Managing your stress/psychosocial wellbeing during this time is as important as managing your physical health.
  • Take care of your basic needs and ensure rest and respite when possible, eat sufficient and healthy food, engage in physical activity, and stay in contact with family and friends.
  • This is an unprecedented scenario, don't try to learn new strategies, use the ones that you have used in the past to manage times of stress.
  • This is likely to be a marathon - pace yourself and your whānau
  • Avoid using unhelpful coping strategies such as tobacco, alcohol or other drugs.
  • Some people may unfortunately experience avoidance by their family or community due to stigma or fear. If possible, staying connected with your loved ones including through digital methods is one way to maintain contact. Turn to your whānau for social support - your relations and friends may be having similar experiences to you.
  • Consider the steady stockpiling of dry rations i.e. salt, sugar, flour, tea.
  • Purchase some painkillers like Panadol.
  • Airports and public transport areas are places of high risk. Limit your visits to these venues.
  • Consider having influenza injections when they are available next month.


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DATE: Friday December 10 2021 MEDIA RELEASE: For immediate release Whiria Te Muka investment in whānau harm reduction and prevention pays off four-fold Almost four years into the work and the Crown-Te Hiku Iwi investment in reducing and preventing whānau harm in Te Hiku is firmly in the green. A recent Social Return on Investment (SROI) analysis has concluded that for every $1 invested in Whiria Te Muka, there is a $4.07 return. The findings have also affirmed that every incident of reported whānau harm in Te Hiku costs $61,627 to stakeholders. Whiria Te Muka is the NZ Police-Te Hiku Iwi partnership that was launched in 2017 to support whānau experiencing harm to move towards Mana Tangata. The analysis was completed by Business and Economic and Research Limited (BERL) and evaluated the long-term outcomes of Whiria Te Muka, including the reduction and prevention of whānau harm, a strong Crown-Iwi partnership and Mana Tangata or Mana Whānui.  Whiria Te Muka worked on 976 reported incidents in 2018, 1390 in 2019, 1631 in 2020 and 975 to August 31 this year. Although reported family harm has increased, 896 whānau have moved from high to low risk. “We have seen more whānau building confidence to ring 111 before the harm escalates. We expect numbers of whānau harm will continue to rise as our communities build more trust in NZ Police and the 111 system,” says Whiria Te Muka Iwi Co-Director Callie Corrigan. Northland Police District Commander Superintendent Tony Hill agrees that the report demonstrates that the work that Whiria Te Muka is doing is having a significant impact on whānau harm in Te Hiku. “Whilst the return on investment is extremely good, what is potentially equally as important is what we’re hearing from whānau who have been through family harm where Whiria Te Muka have assisted their transition into a place of safety. For many they have lived with family harm in their household for many years, and finally they are getting the resources and ability to be able to manage their lives in the absence of harm,” he says. Te Rarawa Chairman and Whiria Te Muka Leader Haami Piripi says the opportunities for iwi development and a prevention focus have emerged as opportunities. “This encourages more participation by another genre of stakeholders who can make a tremendous difference to the current scenario of reactionary responses by going back down the pipeline to cognitive and behavioural understanding about prevention,” he says. He adds that Te Hiku Iwi need to better understand the nature of whānau harm in Far North communities and the Whiria Te Muka evaluation has provided indicators for how well it is doing and how far there is to go. “This is so cutting edge from my point of view as a social scientist and I think it’s great. But I’m also an an Iwi leader with responsibilities and obligations to love and protect every one of them. We’ve all got a story about whānau harm and it just spreads insidiously right through the community. Ending violence in our home is what drives me,” he says. The report also looked at how the Crown-Iwi partnership is working by rating a number of critical success factors. Overall, the report concluded that Whiria Te Muka is in a unique and strong position to affect systemic change and better support people experiencing whānau harm in Te Hiku. Callie says the BERL result provides Whiria Te Muka with a whāriki or foundation to start measuring the strength of partnership. “Partnership is hard. You don’t just have a strong relationship overnight. But this helps us understand the areas we’re doing really well in, while also highlighting the areas we need to improve upon. We look forward to identifying how we can start strengthening those,” she says. The report was completed by analysing interviews with frontline Iwi and Police staff and management, as well as reviewing the unique quantitative and qualitative data that is held by Whiria Te Muka. BERL chief economist Hillmarè Schulze says a SROI model is a method for measuring values that are not traditionally reflected in a financial statement – including cultural, social, economic and environmental values. “It can identify how effectively a programme uses its capital and other resources to create value for the community. The overall objective of an SROI analysis is to measure social return on investment by documenting and evaluating the impacts of social change,” she says. However, Hillmarè adds that Whiria Te Muka cannot take credit for all of the change in whānau lives. “We know the Whiria Te Muka team is amazing, but they can’t claim to be responsible for all the impact. We know that there is a whole community of other agencies looking to reduce whānau harm. Collectively, the agencies contribute to reducing whānau harm,” she says. Callie says the report starts to provide Whiria Te Muka with the financial benefit of partnership and the financial value of cultural capital, which is often undermined in system change. ENDS For more information: Whiria Te Muka Kaiwhakapā Erena Hodgkinson erena@tehikuiwi.com 022 403 6122
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